Phys News logo
Phys News
Dec 15, 2025, 09:48 PM
Visual Training Program Shows Promise in Treating Cognitive Problems After Concussions

Visual Training Program Shows Promise in Treating Cognitive Problems After Concussions

A new study led by scientists at the Perception Dynamics Institute and the University of California San Diego demonstrates that a specific visual training program significantly outperforms standard programs designed to treat cognitive problems following a concussion. The research,publishedinFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, reveals that a technique calledPerceptual Attention Therapy(PATH) produces rapid improvements in reading, attention, memory and executive function. "This study represents a paradigm shift in how we can effectively approach concussion rehabilitation," said Teri Lawton, Ph.D., lead author and founder of the Perception Dynamics Institute. "By targetingfoundational visual timing deficits—specifically motion discrimination at low levels of cognitive processing—we can dramatically improve higher-level cognitive functions." Mingxiong Huang, Ph.D., co-director of the MEG (Magnetoencephalography) Center at the UC San Diego Qualcomm Institute and senior author of the study, added, "TheMEG functional brain imagingat our facility allowed us to see, in high-resolution in space and time, how the brain's working-memory and attention networks reorganized after training. We could detect strengthened responses in many brain regions and confirm that the behavioral improvements reflected true functional recovery."
22 shares
😐
Phys News logo
Phys News
Dec 15, 2025, 09:42 PM
NASA's OSIRIS-REx Mission Uncovers Life's Building Blocks on Asteroid Bennu

NASA's OSIRIS-REx Mission Uncovers Life's Building Blocks on Asteroid Bennu

When NASA scientists opened the sample return canister from the OSIRIS-REx asteroid sample mission in late 2023, they found something astonishing. Dust and rock collected from the asteroid Bennucontained many of life's building blocks, including all five nucleobases used in DNA and RNA, 14 of the 20 amino acids found in proteins, and a rich collection of otherorganic molecules. These are built primarily from carbon and hydrogen, and they often form the backbone of life's chemistry. For decades, scientists have predicted that early asteroids may have delivered the ingredients of life to Earth, and these findings seemed like promising evidence. Even more surprising, theseamino acidsfrom Bennu were split almost evenly between "left-handed" and "right-handed" forms. Amino acids come in two mirror-image configurations, just like our left and right hands, calledchiral forms.
79 shares
😐
Phys News logo
Phys News
Dec 15, 2025, 09:40 PM
Rapid Evaluation Method for Thermal Protection Materials in Hypersonic Vehicles Developed

Rapid Evaluation Method for Thermal Protection Materials in Hypersonic Vehicles Developed

From the tragedy of the space shuttle Columbia disaster in 2003 to the now-routine return of commercial spacecraft, heat shields—formally called thermal protection systems—are critical for protecting vehicles from the intense heat and friction of atmospheric reentry or traveling at many times the speed of sound. Now, a team of engineers at Sandia National Laboratories have developed ways to rapidly evaluate new thermal protection materials for hypersonic vehicles. Their three-year research project combined computer modeling, laboratory experiments and flight testing to better understand how heat shields behave under extreme temperatures and pressures, and to predict their performance much faster than before. Hypersonic flight means traveling at speeds of at least five times faster than the speed of sound, or more than 3,800 miles per hour. Other vehicles, such as ballistic missiles, can travel this fast, but hypersonic vehicles are far more maneuverable and unpredictable, making them harder tointercept. Unlike reusable spacecraft, the thermal protection systems used on U.S. hypersonic missiles—which solely deliver conventional weapons—are designed for a single use. "This project came about because I was talking with Jon Murray one day and he told me he needed to predict the response of heat shields more rapidly to assist his Department of Defense customers," said Justin Wagner, an aerospace engineer and the project's lead researcher. "He said, 'Can we find a way to use the science tools that are being developed here and combine that with our systems integration know-how?' Ultimately, the project is focused on trying to understand what will happen in flight more quickly. It will limit how many materials we need to qualify and help us understand them better."
30 shares
😐
Phys News logo
Phys News
Dec 15, 2025, 09:38 PM
Ancient Warriors' Fingerprint Left Behind on Danish Island

Ancient Warriors' Fingerprint Left Behind on Danish Island

About 2,400 years ago, before the emergence of the Roman empire, a small armada of boats approached the island of Als off the coast of southern Jutland in modern-day Denmark. The armada carried around 80 warriors armed with spears and shields. Some of them were officers, and these men carried iron swords. The seafarers had traveled across what is now the Baltic Sea in sleek plank boats some 20 meters long. The planks were sewn together as boats at this time did not use metal nails, and the seams were caulked (waterproofed) with tar. At some point along the voyage, they had stopped to repair their vessels. One of them left a partial fingerprint in the soft, newly applied caulking material between the plank seams. This sea-warrior—age and gender unknown—was inadvertently leaving a message for scientists (including me) who, more than two millennia later, would finally recognize thefingerprint's significanceusing cutting-edge technology. The small army was planning a quick marine assault on their enemies in Denmark—but their plans failed. Soon after they jumped on to the beach, these warriors were killed by the local defenders.
95 shares
😢
NASA News logo
NASA News
Dec 15, 2025, 08:33 PM
From Struggling with Multiplication Tables to Supporting the International Space Station: Erin Sholl's Unconventional Career Path at NASA

From Struggling with Multiplication Tables to Supporting the International Space Station: Erin Sholl's Unconventional Career Path at NASA

4 min read Career paths are rarely a straight line and often include some unexpected curves. That is certainly true for Erin Sholl, deputy chief of the Space Transportation Systems Division within the Safety and Mission Assurance Directorate at NASA’s Johnson Space Center in Houston. From struggling with multiplication tables in elementary school to supporting the International Space Station from the Mission Control Center, her journey has been full of twists and turns. Despite her early difficulties in math and science, Sholl eventually grew to love and excel in both subjects. She planned to study chemical engineering in college – inspired by a love of chemistry and a favorite high school teacher – but discovered a greater affinity for physics once she arrived at Pennsylvania State University. She switched her major to aerospace engineering and soon met a classmate who had interned at Johnson. After that, Sholl declared, “The dream was born!” Her first position at Johnson was as a trajectory operations officer for the Flight Operations Directorate. She spent six years supporting the space station on console in the Mission Control Center, describing the experience as “something out of the movies.” When Sholl went looking for a new challenge, she landed in the Safety and Mission Assurance Directorate.
50 shares
😐
NASA News logo
NASA News
Dec 15, 2025, 08:32 PM
Expedition 74: Robotics, Physics, and Heart Health in Space

Expedition 74: Robotics, Physics, and Heart Health in Space

Expedition 74kicked off the week exploring robotics, physics, and heart health aboard theInternational Space Station. The orbital residents also continued packing a Japanese cargo craft while servicing and inspecting lab hardware. NASA Flight EngineerZena Cardmanswapped a memory card and verified the functionality of the docking interface that supports theAstrobeefree-flying robotic helpers. The cube-shaped, toaster-sized Astrobees—being tested for their ability to assist astronauts with routine tasks—are attached to the docking station for recharging, data transfers, and systems monitoring. The maintenance work sets up the Astrobees for a test run of an educational robotic challenge that allows students to create programs that control the robotic devices on the station. Cardman also set up hardware for an experiment that will demonstrate howIndium, a liquid metal, flows in space. The investigation takes place in anEXPRESS racklocated inside theDestiny laboratory module, heats the Indium samples to between 200 and 400 degrees Celsius, and observes the metal’s behavior. Results may lead to advanced space repair techniques such as soldering metal parts and improved satellite thrusters for longer service life. Roscosmos cosmonaut Oleg Platonov began his shift exploring how microgravity and space radiation affect the thin layer of cells lining a crew member’s blood vessels, also called the endothelium. He wore electrodes on his chest and finger cuffs that measured his blood flow and blood pressure to help doctors protect crew health and advance cardiac research on Earth. At the end of his shift, Platonov installed a camera and programmed it to automatically photograph Earth landmarks from Asia to South America in a variety of wavelengths during the crew’s sleep shift.
89 shares
😐
Medical Dialogues logo
Medical Dialogues
Dec 15, 2025, 08:02 PM
AIIMS Delhi Advances Stroke Care with Successful Clinical Trial of Supernova Stent

AIIMS Delhi Advances Stroke Care with Successful Clinical Trial of Supernova Stent

AIIMS Delhi has advanced stroke care in India by conducting a dedicated clinical trial of a newbrainstent designed for severestrokepatients. The GRASSROOT trial tested the Supernova stent by Gravity Medical Technology and showed excellent safety and effectiveness, officials confirmed. Published in the Journal of Neurointerventional Surgery (JNIS), AIIMS Delhi served as the national coordinating centre and lead enrolling site for this trial of a next-generation stroke device. Dr Shailesh B Gaikwad, Professor and Head of the Department of Neuroimaging and Interventional Neuroradiology at AIIMS Delhi and National Principal Investigator of the GRASSROOT trial, called it a significant step for stroke treatment in India. The Supernova stent demonstrated strong results in clot removal and restoring blood flow in severe stroke patients. Data from the GRASSROOT trial were submitted to the Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO), after which the device received approval for routine use across India—based entirely on domestic clinical trial data. Conducted across eight centres, the trial also contributes to the Make-in-India initiative and strengthens India’s capabilities in advanced stroke care.
74 shares
😐
Breezy Scroll logo
Breezy Scroll
Dec 15, 2025, 04:26 PM
James Webb Space Telescope Spots Giant Exoplanet with Helium Tails Streaming from Atmosphere

James Webb Space Telescope Spots Giant Exoplanet with Helium Tails Streaming from Atmosphere

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has spotted something astronomers have never fully seen before: a giant exoplanet trailing two enormous tails of helium, stretched out like a cosmic comet. The planet, known as WASP-121b or Tylos, is an ultrahot Jupiter so close to its star that its atmosphere is literally boiling away into space. What makes this discovery remarkable isn’t just the dramatic visuals. For the first time, scientists have tracked atmospheric gas escaping from an exoplanet throughout an entire orbit, offering unprecedented insight into how extreme worlds evolve—and, eventually, erode. The findings enabled byJWST’scutting-edge instruments close a major gap in our understanding of how planetary atmospheres behave under relentless stellar radiation. JWST observed WASP-121b, a gas giant located roughly 858 light-years from Earth, and detected two extended helium tails streaming from the planet’s atmosphere. These tails form as intense radiation from the host star heats the planet’s upper layers, allowing lighter elements—especially helium—to escape into space. Unlike previous observations, which only captured atmospheric loss during brief planetary transits, JWST followed the planet for more than 37 consecutive hours, covering a complete orbit.
74 shares
😐
Times of India logo
Times of India
Dec 15, 2025, 03:23 PM
Manohar Parrikar Vidnyan Mahotsav: A Celebration of Science and Technology in Goa

Manohar Parrikar Vidnyan Mahotsav: A Celebration of Science and Technology in Goa

Panaji:At least 4,300 school and college students will be part of the 7th edition of the Manohar Parrikar Vidnyan Mahotsav. Across nine venues in Goa, eminent scientists—including former Atomic Energy Commission chairman Anil Kakodkar and ex-Isro chief A S Kiran Kumar—will deliver lectures on science and technology.During the event, the third Manohar Parrikar Yuva Scientist Award will be awarded to Sai Gautam Gopalakrishnan.Gopalakrishnan is an associate professor in the department of material engineering at IISc, Bengaluru, and a metallurgist, just like Parrikar himself. He was chosen for the award by a committee led by Anil Kakodkar from over 50 applicants under the age of 35.The chairman of the Manohar Parrikar Vidnyan Mahotsav celebration committee, Jose Manuel Noronha, said that the main event will be held at the National Institute of Oceanography (NIO) at Dona Paula.However, the other lectures will be delivered by experts simultaneously for children across eight other centres in Goa. He said this is to decentralise the event so that students across Goa can benefit from the scientists’ expertise.“The Mahotsav is designed to foster scientific temperament and curiosity among students, allowing them to choose a career in science in the future. The students will also get an opportunity to ask questions and interact with the scientists delivering the lectures.We will also be releasing a short film on former Goa CM Manohar Parrikar, in whose honour the festival is held, focusing on his contribution to science, technology, and education,” said Noronha.The director of science and technology, Harish Adconkar, said the keynote address by A S Kiran Kumar, Anil Kakodkar, and the Yuva Scientist honour awardee Sai Gautam Gopalakrishnan will be livestreamed from 9.30am to 11am on Dec 18.After this, at 11.20am, simultaneous lectures will be delivered by experts at each of the other venues: Manovikas High School at Margao, GVM’s College at Farmagudi, Govt College at Quepem, Harmal Panchakroshi High School at Pernem, Lata Mangeshkar Kalangan at Canacona, Govt College at Sanquelim, BITS Pilani Goa campus at Zuarinagar, and Gomantak Vidhyalaya at Usgao.Chief minister Pramod Sawant and director of NIO Goa, Sunil Singh, will also be participating in the Mahotsav at NIO.Get an chance to win ₹5000 Amazon Voucher by taking part in India's Biggest Habit Index! Take the survey here
9 shares
😐
Times of India logo
Times of India
Dec 15, 2025, 03:19 PM
Elon Musk Slams Earth-Based Fusion Reactors as 'Super Dumb', Touting Solar Energy

Elon Musk Slams Earth-Based Fusion Reactors as 'Super Dumb', Touting Solar Energy

Elon Musk dismisses Earth-based fusion reactors as "super dumb," championing the Sun as the ultimate "free fusion reactor." He urges tech firms to cease funding "puny little reactors," advocating for solar energy instead. This stance contrasts with Silicon Valley's significant investments in nuclear fusion, with AI playing a crucial role in accelerating its development.Elon Muskis once again supporting solar energy. The Tesla CEO recently slammed companies working towards developing small fusion reactors on Earth. In a post shared on microblogging site X (formerly Twitter), the wealthiest man in the world called nuclear fusion reactor construction on the planet“super dumb,”thus consistently supporting solar energy in light of ongoing conversations on using solar energy for orbital data centres. He called the Sun an"enormous, freefusion reactorin the sky,”and to emphasise the star’s power advantage, Musk said,“Even if you burned 4 Jupiters, the Sun would still round up to 100% of all power that will ever be produced in the solar system!!"His comments clearly position solar energy as the ultimate, free and readily available power source.In his X post, Musk wrote:“The Sun is an enormous, free fusion reactor in the sky. It is super dumb to make tiny fusion reactors on Earth. Even if you burned 4 Jupiters, the Sun would still round up to 100% of all power that will ever be produced in the solar system!! Stop wasting money on puny little reactors, unless actively acknowledging that they are just there for your pet science project jfc.”He also called on firms participating in the debate on clean energy to stop throwing money into smaller versions of reactors.In this case, he stated they should realise they were engaging in pet physics projects. Such a comment placed Earth-centric fusion in the spotlight as an expensive and unnecessary side project for utilising energy from the natural reactor in the solar system.How other Silicon Valley players are betting on nuclear energyMusk's statements come at a time when top technology firms in Silicon Valley are investing in nuclear fusion. Commonwealth Fusion Systems recently announced a $863 million investment, with chip manufacturer Nvidia among its investors.by Taboolaby TaboolaSponsored LinksSponsored LinksPromoted LinksPromoted LinksYou May LikeNita Ambani unveils an innovative treehouse at Nita Mukesh...Days after criticising Congress hierarchy, party expels Mohammed MoquimThe Times of IndiaRecently, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) also noted that“the world fusion project to unlock a safe, abundant, and zero-carbon energy source has now entered a critical phase.”In October, a new"fusion road map"issued by the US Department of Energy outlined how such energy could be incorporated into America’s energy mix by the early 2030s."Fusion is real, near and ready for coordinated action,"said Jean Paul Allain, associate director of the department's Office of Fusion Energy Sciences.Artificial intelligence (AI) can also strongly support an objective such as this. The US Department of Energy recently announced a national strategy to accelerate the development of fusion energy.Google DeepMind and fusion energy company Commonwealth Fusion Systems (CFS) recently unveiled a research collaboration to fast-track the development of a power grid-ready, commercially available fusion energy solution."The combination of our AI expertise with CFS's cutting-edge hardware makes this the ideal partnership to advance foundational discoveries in fusion energy for the benefit of the worldwide research community and ultimately, the whole world,"wrote Google DeepMind's fusion team in a blog post.Even US Energy Secretary Chris Wright has emphasised the role of AI, saying it holds promise in facilitating breakthroughs in materials research, digital simulation of stellar nuclear fusion, and molecular dynamics."It's hard to overstate the catalytic effect of artificial intelligence,"Wright added.
37 shares
😐
Times of India logo
Times of India
Dec 15, 2025, 01:30 PM
The Forgotten Cows of Amsterdam Island: A Story of Resilience and Adaptation

The Forgotten Cows of Amsterdam Island: A Story of Resilience and Adaptation

Amsterdam Island is the kind of place most people will never see and never think about. It sits far down in the southern Indian Ocean, cold, windy and empty. There are no farms there.No towns. No steady human life. It is not somewhere cows are supposed to exist. And yet, they did. For more than 130 years.The cows were not part of an experiment. No one planned to study them. They were simply left behind. Forgotten, really. Time passed, ships stopped coming, and the animals stayed.Much later, scientists realised what had happened. A peer-reviewed study published inMolecular Biology and Evolutionexamined the feral cattle of Amsterdam Island and documented how these animals established a thriving population in a harsh environment after being introduced and abandoned there in the late nineteenth century.The research explored genetic adaptation and rapid feralisation that helped the cattle persist without humans.How cows were left behind on a remote island and then forgottenIn the late nineteenth century, sailors often released livestock on remote islands. It was practical. Animals could serve as food if ships returned later. Amsterdam Island was one of those places.A small group of cows was unloaded. At the time, no one thought much of it. Ships would come back. Or so they assumed.They did not. Visits became rare. Then they stopped altogether. The cows were never retrieved. No decision was made to abandon them forever. It just happened.What it meant for cows to live without peopleLife on Amsterdam Island is not gentle. The weather is harsh. Food is limited. There are no shelters and no protection from injury or illness. The cows had to deal with all of it alone.Many did not survive. Calves born weak died early. Animals that could not adapt did not reproduce.There was no help and no intervention. Survival was simple and unforgiving.Over time, the herd adjusted because it had no other option.How isolation slowly changed the cowsDecade by decade, the cows became different from the animals people recognise on farms. Researchers later noted that they were smaller, tougher and better suited to scarce food and rough terrain.The population did not grow endlessly. It settled into a balance shaped by what the island could support.Grazing patterns changed. Behaviour shifted with the seasons. None of this happened quickly. It happened slowly, almost invisibly.When humans finally noticed cows had survived aloneWhen surveys were carried out in the twentieth century, scientists were surprised to find a stable cattle population still living on the island. By then, the cows had survived on their own for over a hundred years.But survival came with consequences. Amsterdam Island supports rare plant species and important seabird colonies.Grazing cattle were damaging vegetation that had evolved without large herbivores.The cows had adapted. The island was struggling.Why were the cows that survived alone for generations removedAs conservation priorities grew, officials had to make a decision. The cows’ presence was harming fragile ecosystems that could not recover while grazing continued.Despite the fascination surrounding their story, the herd was removed. The cows that had survived alone for generations were gradually eliminated.Their long, accidental chapter came to an end.The cows of Amsterdam Island were not heroic. They were not symbolic. They simply adapted because they had to. Their story shows how resilient life can be when left alone long enough.It also shows how a small human action can echo for more than a century. A few animals left behind reshaped an island, its vegetation and its future.Most of this happened without witnesses. No one watched the cows change. No one took notes. It unfolded quietly, far from attention.Sometimes, survival does not look dramatic. Sometimes it just happens, slowly, in places most people never think about.Also read|The man who spent his entire life without seeing a woman for 82 years and lived in complete isolation
17 shares
😢
Newsbytes logo
Newsbytes
Dec 15, 2025, 12:36 PM
India Introduces SHANTI Bill to Open Up Nuclear Power Sector to Private Players

India Introduces SHANTI Bill to Open Up Nuclear Power Sector to Private Players

TheIndian governmenthas introduced a new bill, the Sustainable Harnessing and Advancement of Nuclear Energy for Transforming India Bill, 2025 (SHANTI Bill), inParliament.The legislation was tabled by Minister of State for Science and TechnologyJitendra Singh.It seeks to repeal the Atomic Energy Act of 1962 and the Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act of 2010, thereby opening up India's nuclear power sector to private players.
8 shares
😐
Times of India logo
Times of India
Dec 15, 2025, 12:00 PM
PM Modi Embarks on Three-Nation Tour to Boost Ancient Ties and Expand India's Global South Role

PM Modi Embarks on Three-Nation Tour to Boost Ancient Ties and Expand India's Global South Role

PM Modi with Jordanian counterpart Jafar Hassan (Photo: Screengrab/DD news)NEW DELHI: Prime MinisterNarendra Modilanded in Amman, the capital of Jordan, as part of his three-nation tour, which also includes Ethiopia and Oman.Jordanian Prime Minister Jafar Hassan received PM Modi at the airport.The visit to Jordan coincides with the 75th anniversary of diplomatic ties between the two countries, a milestone expected to strengthen bilateral engagement further.PM Modi Begins Jordan, Ethiopia, Oman Tour To Boost Ancient Ties, Expand India’s Global South RolePM Modi will be in Jordan from December 15 to 16 at the invitation of King Abdullah II ibn Al Hussein, during which he will hold talks to review the full range of India-Jordan relations and discuss regional developments.He is also set to meet the Indian diaspora in the country.India and Jordan share warm and long-standing relations rooted in mutual respect and goodwill, with their first cooperation agreement signed in 1947 and full diplomatic ties established in 1950.High-level engagements in recent years have significantly strengthened bilateral ties, including the visits of King Abdullah II to India in 2018, President Pranab Mukherjee’s visit to Jordan in 2015, Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s transit visit to Amman in 2018, and National Security Adviser Ajit Doval’s visit in 2020.Regular leadership-level contacts continue to guide the partnership.Bilateral trade has expanded steadily, with India emerging as Jordan’s fourth-largest trading partner. In 2023–24, bilateral trade stood at USD 2.875 billion, with Indian exports accounting for USD 1.465 billion. Indian investments of around USD 1.5 billion, particularly in phosphates, fertilisers, textiles, and garments, form a key pillar of economic ties.Flagship joint ventures include the IFFCO-Jordan Phosphate Mines Company project and the Indo-Jordan Chemical Company. Trade and institutional mechanisms such as the Trade and Economic Joint Committee and sector-specific joint working groups support economic cooperation.India and Jordan also cooperate in health, education, skill development, science and technology, and capacity building. The India-Jordan Centre of Excellence in Information Technology, inaugurated in 2021, is a major initiative aimed at training Jordanian professionals in advanced IT fields.Educational links include scholarships under ITEC and ICCR programmes, with ITEC slots recently increased from 37 to 50 annually.People-to-people ties are reinforced by cultural exchanges, tourism cooperation, and a vibrant Indian diaspora of around 17,500 in Jordan. Cultural festivals, film collaborations, yoga events, and academic initiatives further underscore the breadth of the India-Jordan partnership.In the second leg of his tour, PM Modi will visit Ethiopia from December 16 to 17, marking his first visit to the country. He is scheduled to hold detailed talks with Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed Ali on all aspects of bilateral relations. Addis Ababa, the capital, is also the headquarters of the African Union.The MEA said the Ethiopia visit will reaffirm the shared commitment of both countries, as partners in the Global South, to strengthening friendship and expanding bilateral cooperation.In the final leg of his tour, PM Modi is scheduled to visit Oman from December 17 to 18 at the invitation of Sultan Haitham bin Tarik, marking his second visit to the country. The Ministry of External Affairs said India and Oman share an all-encompassing Strategic Partnership rooted in centuries-old ties of friendship, trade, and strong people-to-people connections.The visit coincides with 70 years of diplomatic relations between the two nations and follows the Sultan of Oman’s state visit to India in December 2023. Both sides are expected to conduct a comprehensive review of cooperation across areas, including trade, investment, energy, defence, security, technology, agriculture, and culture, and exchange views on regional and global issues of mutual interest.
82 shares
😐
News18 logo
News18
Dec 15, 2025, 10:23 AM
OpenAI Revises Adult Mode Launch Plans for Early 2026, Aims to Mitigate Mental Health Concerns

OpenAI Revises Adult Mode Launch Plans for Early 2026, Aims to Mitigate Mental Health Concerns

OpenAI continues to experiment with new tools and features with Adult mode firmly in its sights and expected roll out for all users early next year. The company seems to have revisited its launch plans for the feature will be more like an erotica version of ChatGPT and instead of December this year, it will release in the next quarter. This has been mentioned by an executive from OpenAI, quoted by The Verge in a new report. Elon Musk’s Grok AI has supported the ‘not safe for work’ feature and OpenAI has confirmed its own plans for the option to attract more adult users. ChatGPT Adult Mode 2026 Plans Sam Altman, CEO, OpenAI had first talked about the feature rolling out. He mentioned that OpenAI has been able to mitigate the mental health issues with new tools, which is giving them the confidence to take ChatGPT into the adult table. With these changes ChatGPT will become very much like Grok AI chatbot that has mastered all kinds of content, including erotica which is available via virtual companions like Ani. The whole adulting of ChatGPT will have the age verification process involved and that means more loopholes to break, unless OpenAI can have a foolproof structure that prevents false identities. The restrictive nature of ChatGPT going away means the next few updates will have people talking about its enjoyable nature but bring back the early scars as well, unless they have fixed all those issues. Swipe Left For Next Video OpenAI is also busy getting the hardware in place to keep its AI business running. The company knows it needs to expand its resources to keep the AI tools running and its new deal with Broadcom is primed to give us the first in-house AI processor.
87 shares
😐
Indian Education Diary logo
Indian Education Diary
Dec 15, 2025, 10:10 AM
Nasscom Foundation and Applied Materials India Launch STEM Labs to Empower Students in Tier-2 and Tier-3 Cities

Nasscom Foundation and Applied Materials India Launch STEM Labs to Empower Students in Tier-2 and Tier-3 Cities

Initiative brings hands-on STEM learning and digital access to students in seven schools, strengthening educational equity and empowering future innovators in tier-2 and tier-3 cities. Bangalore: In a strategic initiative aimed at advancing equitable education and fostering innovation, Nasscom Foundation, in collaboration with Applied Materials India Private Limited, has established seven state-of-the-art STEM labs in Government Schools across Malur, Kolar district. This initiative is part of Applied Materials’ commitment to anchoring purpose at the core of its business strategy—aligning technology leadership with meaningful impact in local communities. By strengthening digital access and experiential learning for students in classes 8 to 12, the collaboration empowers both students and educators with hands-on exposure to Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics. Teachers will receive specialized training in modern STEM pedagogy, lab management, and digital tools, ensuring lasting improvements in teaching quality and student outcomes. Jyoti Sharma, CEO, Nasscom Foundationsaid, “In India’s rapidly evolving digital landscape, technology skills are becoming a gateway to opportunity. Yet, students from underserved communities often lack access to quality STEM learning. Our collaboration with Applied Materials India brings STEM learning directly into government school classrooms, allowing students to learn through experimentation, creativity, and discovery. By strengthening both student learning and teacher capability, we are nurturing a generation of confident learners and expanding access to quality education and opportunities for youth to explore the world of technology.” Through this initiative, the newly established STEM labs will enable students to explore physics concepts, engineering principles, innovation and design thinking, robotics, programming and mathematics in a practical and engaging way. Each lab has been equipped with robotics kits, DIY experiment kits, table-top models, science and mathematics tools, and other learning materials that help students connect theoretical lessons with real-world applications. Speaking at the inauguration of the STEM Lab in GJC Girls school, Avi Avula, President, Applied Materials Indiasaid, “India’s next decade of innovation will be built on strong foundations in STEM. At Applied Materials, we strive to align technology leadership with meaningful community impact. By expanding equitable, hands‑on science and engineering and strengthening teacher capabilities, we are helping students especially in tier‑2 and 3 communities to see themselves as future chip designers, materials scientists and problem‑solvers. This is how we widen access, build confidence, and cultivate the talent India needs to invent—not just make—for India and the world.’’ Implementation of the labs follows a structured approach—starting with a thorough assessment of each school’s infrastructure, followed by installation of STEM equipment and furnishings. Teachers undergo extensive capacity-building sessions, and students participate in workshops focused on innovation and design thinking. The program also features continuous monitoring and on-ground support, backed by an online system that tracks lab activities, progress, and learning outcomes. The initiative is designed to significantly increase student participation in STEM activities and build stronger awareness around STEM career pathways. It aims to boost teacher confidence in delivering STEM curriculum, improve problem-solving abilities among students, and enable them to showcase their creativity through tangible projects. With access to tools like robotics kits and emerging technologies, students will be encouraged to think critically, innovate freely, and develop solutions to real-world challenges.
59 shares
😐
Newsbytes logo
Newsbytes
Dec 15, 2025, 09:48 AM
NASA's Fermi Space Telescope Detects Longest-Recorded Gamma-Ray Burst

NASA's Fermi Space Telescope Detects Longest-Recorded Gamma-Ray Burst

NASA's Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope detected an unprecedented gamma-ray burst (GRB) on July 2, 2025.The event, dubbed GRB 250702B, lasted for seven hours and emitted bursts every few seconds.This is the longest GRB ever recorded, and its origin remains a mystery despite extensive observations with ground-based telescopes such as the Gemini telescopes in Chile and Hawaii, the Very Large Telescope in Chile, the Keck Observatory in Hawaii, and the Hubble Space Telescope.
11 shares
😐
Newsbytes logo
Newsbytes
Dec 15, 2025, 09:48 AM
NASA's Fermi Telescope Detects Longest-Ever Gamma-Ray Burst

NASA's Fermi Telescope Detects Longest-Ever Gamma-Ray Burst

NASA's Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope detected an unprecedented gamma-ray burst (GRB) on July 2, 2025.The event, dubbed GRB 250702B, lasted for seven hours and emitted bursts every few seconds.This is the longest GRB ever recorded, and its origin remains a mystery despite extensive observations with ground-based telescopes such as the Gemini telescopes in Chile and Hawaii, the Very Large Telescope in Chile, the Keck Observatory in Hawaii, and the Hubble Space Telescope.
3 shares
😐
NorthEast Now logo
NorthEast Now
Dec 15, 2025, 09:37 AM
NFSU Invites Applications for Assistant Professor Positions

NFSU Invites Applications for Assistant Professor Positions

Applications are invited for recruitment of various teaching posts or jobs in NFSU in 2025.National Forensic Sciences University (NFSU) is inviting applications from eligible candidates for recruitment to the posts or jobs of Assistant Professor purely on contractual basis for its Dharwad Campus in 2025.Name of post : Assistant ProfessorNo. of posts : 5Discipline wise vacancies :Forensic Science : 2Computer Science/ Cyber Security/ Digital Forensics : 1Physics : 1Mathematics : 1Qualification :a) Ph.D. in relevant discipline.b) First class in the preceding degreeHow to apply :Candidates may apply online for the above posts through the Google Form linkhttps://forms.gle/jmVbLyzR6mptePue8Last date of Online Application is 28/12/2025 up to 5 PMApplication Fees :a. For General category, OBC and EWS candidate: 1,000/-b. For SC/ST Candidate: 500/-c. For women and PwD candidates: Exempted from payment of application feeA copy of the transaction receipt should be uploaded with the application form.Related
79 shares
😐
Times of India logo
Times of India
Dec 15, 2025, 08:00 AM
Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS Transforms into Green-Hued Beauty as it Approaches Earth

Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS Transforms into Green-Hued Beauty as it Approaches Earth

Source: NOIR LabAstronomers have captured striking new images showing that the interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS is not only brightening but also taking on a distinct green hue as it approaches Earth.Observed with the Gemini North telescope in Hawaii, the comet's transformation follows its close approach to the Sun at the end of October, when its surface heated up, causing ice and dust to vaporise and forming a glowing coma and an elongated tail. Once much redder, the comet now emits a faint greenish light, revealing fresh molecules released into space according to a photo release byNOIR Lab. One of only three interstellar visitors ever detected, 3I/ATLAS presents a rare opportunity to study the makeup, behaviour, and origins of objects from beyond our solar system.Comet 3I/ATLAS emits faint greenish light revealed in new imageComet 3I/ATLAS has entered one of its most active phases yet. Solar heating causes the sublimation of ice and the release of dust, forming a bright coma that surrounds the nucleus. The comet's tail, illuminated by sunlight, fans out in space, marking the path this interstellar traveler has taken. Observations made with multiple colour filters-blue, red, orange, and green-are noticeably more greenish, suggesting that its composition may have altered since the pre-perihelion observations back in August.The green glow comes from diatomic carbon (C2) molecules. When these are excited by sunlight, they emit green light. In itself, this is nothing special: most comets from the solar system display this sort of emission. However, it is surprising in the case of 3I/ATLAS, which had earlier been observed as an entirely red comet: the colour change to green was a spectacular demonstration of how new molecules are released when the comet is warming."The Colour Change is a natural chemical process", scientists put in and clarified; obviously, it has nothing to do with any extraterrestrial activities that went viral on the internet.Comet 3I/ATLAS nears its closest approach on 19 December from EarthThe astronomers expect further brightening or new outbursts with 3I/ATLAS approaching closest at around 270 million kilometres from Earth on 19 December. This is because comets can be quite slow to respond to solar heating, which could then elicit new jets of gas and dust.Their observations might enlighten cometary behaviour and the physical processes of interstellar objects anew.3I/ATLAS is the third interstellar visitor, following 1I/‘Oumuamua and 2I/Borisov. It travels in a hyperbolic orbit at a speed of approximately 210,000 km/h and thus will never return to our solar system. Probably the biggest and oldest interstellar object detected so far, it carries clues about the pristine conditions of other star systems.Ongoing monitoring by observatories around the world is underway to show its size, trajectory, and composition, providing insight into the distant parts of our galaxy.Why studying 3I/ATLAS necessaryThe study of 3I/ATLAS allows scientists to probe material in stellar systems that formed billions of years ago. With its icy surface, sun-facing jets, and complicated make-up, 3I/ATLAS represents an ideal natural laboratory for determining the origins and evolution of interstellar bodies. Continued observations of this unusual visitor will reveal insights into galaxy formation and early star system contributions to the cosmic neighborhood in which we live today.Also Read |Massive 12-mile-thick rock layer discovered beneath Bermuda challenging Earth’s mantle understanding
56 shares
😐
The Indian Express logo
The Indian Express
Dec 15, 2025, 07:23 AM
India Approves Supernova Stent Retriever for Market, Paving Way for Faster Stroke Care

India Approves Supernova Stent Retriever for Market, Paving Way for Faster Stroke Care

In a move that paves the way for faster and more affordable care for millions of stroke patients in India, the Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) has given approval to market the Supernova stent retriever — which can clear blood clots from blocked arteries and restore blood flow within 24 hours. The All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS),Delhi, successfully conducted a trial of the stent, and preparations are ongoing for its manufacturing in India. Currently, an imported version is available across major cities. The first ‘Made in India’ stents will become available in February, said Dr Shailesh B Gaikwad, Professor and Head of the Department of Neuroimaging and Interventional Neuroradiology at AIIMS.
37 shares
😐
Times of India logo
Times of India
Dec 15, 2025, 05:45 AM
Microsoft AI CEO Mustafa Suleyman's Insights on Elon Musk and Sam Altman

Microsoft AI CEO Mustafa Suleyman's Insights on Elon Musk and Sam Altman

Mustafa Suleyman, the CEO of Microsoft AI, has now offered a strikingly concise characterizations of two of the most influential figures in the technology industry:Elon MuskandSam Altman. Speaking to Bloomberg in an interview, Suleyman described Elon Musk as a ‘bulldozer’ and Altman as ‘courageous’ underscoring both admiration and caution in the fast-moving world of artificial intelligence.Suleyman feels that Tesla CEO Elon Musk has got ’superhuman capabilities’. He believes that Musk is also capable of pulling off nearly impossible tasks. On the other hand, talking aboutOpenAICEO Sam Altman, Suleyman said that Altman is courageous as he is growing his data center fleet and he feels that the OpenAI CEO will become a ‘great entrepreneur of our generation’.Microsoft AI CEO Mustafa Suleyman describes Elon Musk as ‘Bulldozer’On being asked how he would describe Elon Musk, Suleyman said, “I guess a bulldozer.He’s kind of got superhuman capabilities to bend reality to his will and has [a] pretty incredible track record. Somehow he mostly manages to pull off what appears to be impossible. [He] probably [has a] different set of values.”Suleyman explained that Musk’s relentless drive and ability to achieve the seemingly impossible earned him the label. Musk’s accomplishments with Tesla and SpaceX, along with his growing political influence, have positioned him as a force who reshapes industries and challenges norms.Musk’s style is often seen as aggressive and uncompromising. Suleyman acknowledged Musk’s capacity to “shape reality” through sheer determination.Microsoft AI CEO Mustafa Suleyman calls Sam Altman ‘courageous’For Open AI CEO Sam Altman, Suleyman selected the word ‘courageous’. Talking about Altman Sulyeman told Bloomberg, “Oh my God. I guess courageous. He’s obviously growing his data center fleet very aggressively. He may well turn out to be one of the great entrepreneurs of our generation.He’s certainly achieved a lot. He’s building data centers at a faster rate than anyone in the industry, and if he can pull it off, it will be pretty dramatic.”Suleyman noted that OpenAI CEO is willing to take risks in advancing AI technology and his role in steering OpenAI through both innovation and controversy. He also added that Altman has been central to the rise of generative AI tools like ChatGPT.
68 shares
😢
RT News logo
RT News
Dec 15, 2025, 03:58 AM
Russia: A Hub for Groundbreaking Inventions and Scientific Breakthroughs

Russia: A Hub for Groundbreaking Inventions and Scientific Breakthroughs

Russia is the homeland of great inventions and scientific breakthroughs. It was here that the first satellite was launched, the first humans ventured into space, and the first artificial heart was developed. If you want to change the world – start your studies in Russia! At Russian engineering and technical universities, future professionals assemble microchips and build satellites, study living cells, and advance biotechnologies that will, in turn, improve medicine, industry, and other strategically important fields. Bauman Moscow State Technical University (BMSTU) is one of the country’s leading technical universities and research centers. It has developed a world-renowned engineering tradition. Its alumni include Sergey Korolev, the chief designer of the Soviet space program; aircraft designers Andrey Tupolev and Pavel Sukhoi; test cosmonaut Sergey Korsakov; and hundreds of other pioneers. Today, the famous “Baumanka” features a modern campus, high-tech laboratories, and engineering clusters where students create world-class projects. Another hub of technological excellence is the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (MIPT), founded by Nobel laureates. The university was created to train a research elite and has been involved in space and nuclear programs from its earliest years. MIPT represents science at the intersection of multiple disciplines: physics, mathematics, bioengineering, and computational technologies. Russian technical universities welcome students from around the world and offer programs in both Russian and English. Modern laboratories, academic support, and preparatory courses create the conditions for rapid development and active participation in real scientific projects.
14 shares
😐
Times of India logo
Times of India
Dec 15, 2025, 01:52 AM
Sprinting: The Science Behind Fat Burning for 36 Hours

Sprinting: The Science Behind Fat Burning for 36 Hours

CREDIT:CANVAHigh-intensity sprints can increase your metabolism and fat burn for many hours. At one glance, it seems like another one of those overstated fitness promises. However, unlike other viral videos, this one does have some valid backing from science.It is not a question of whether it is true, but of what it is conveying.No fat is melted by sprinting for a day and a half. What actually happens is much more useful as well as interesting.Why is sprinting different than regular cardioSprinting is an intensive activity that tests the body to its limits. Within a few seconds, heart rate accelerates, ventilation increases, and major muscle group activation occurs. Such intensive exercises compel the body to work with energy that is metabolized quickly but inefficiently by the body, causing stress that the body tries to correct afterward.While jogging or walking is a process of aerobics, sprinting is more anaerobic. Anaerobic systems produce energy quickly. This is what creates a higher energy debt that must be repaid by burning calories after the session is over.Understanding the 36 hour effectAfter such strenuous physical activity, it does not return to its normal state easily. Instead, it remains engaged in efforts to restore oxygen levels, repair muscle tissues, remove metabolic wastes, as well as rebalance hormone levels.This phase is called Excess Post Exercise Oxygen Consumption or EPOC.Studies that were printed in the likes of theJournal of Applied Physiology and Sports Medicinehave found that intense exercises can increase resting energy levels for as long as 24 to 36 hours. This is dependent upon the intensity of the exercises, total efforts, fitness levels, and recovery conditions.During this phase, metabolic rates are higher than usual even at rest. Both fat, carbohydrates, and proteins work collectively for energy release.This is where the term “fat burning for 36 hours” originates from, despite being a bit too simplistic.What the science actually suggestsResearch comparing sprint intervals to moderate aerobic activities demonstrates a more significant metabolic response after the exercise for sprinting. In one study in theEuropean Journal of Applied Physiology,it was found that shorter bursts of sprinting triggered a more substantial afterburn effect than longer endurance exercises despite shorter total exercise times.A body of research also identifies enhanced insulin sensitivity with sprint training. Improved insulin regulation translates to the body becoming more adept at dealing with glucose levels, reducing the possibility of fat accumulation from excess calories. This, in turn, leads to positive body composition without necessarily engaging in weight loss or gain.There is also the role of hormonal responses. In sprinting, there is the elevation of adrenaline levels as well as noradrenaline, which is attributed to the breakdown of fat.These hormones continue to be high even after training, contributing to the additional burning of calories.What this does not mean for fat lossA degree of realism is in order here. One sprint session will never produce enough fat loss for you to actually see it. This is true even with the extra calorie burn that occurs during recovery. This is important to understand about fat loss.Sprinting is more effective as it is incorporated into a balanced regimen that includes proper eating, weight training, and resting.If any of these factors are missing, no amount of vigorous exercise is effective.Who should be careful when sprintingSprinting is a demanding activity for the joints, tendons, and nervous system. It is not advisable for either beginners or injured persons to immediately engage in maximal-effort sprinting, as this could enhance the risk of injury. Research suggests that gradual progression is advisable.A number of people would potentially get the same metabolic benefits through modified intervals or intensive cycling.Sprinting can stimulate metabolism for as long as 36 hours by placing additional recovery demands on the body. This is an indirect way of fat loss that does not occur instantly. Science explains the process, not the magic. When sprinting is utilized effectively, it is a great productivity tool. When it is pitched as a fix for one event, it totally misses the point.That still requires repetition.Get an chance to win ₹5000 Amazon Voucher by taking part in India's Biggest Habit Index! Take the survey here
25 shares
😐
T
The Daily Guardian
Dec 14, 2025, 11:00 PM
Mysterious Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS Defies Expectations with Unusual Chemical Behavior

Mysterious Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS Defies Expectations with Unusual Chemical Behavior

Scientists are confused by a visitor from beyond our solar system due to its odd chemical behavior. Fresh observations of the interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS reveal an unusual makeup never seen in other comets, challenging ideas about how these icy bodies form and evolve. Using the powerful ALMA telescope in Chile, astrophysicists observed 3I/ATLAS from late August through October 2025 as it journeyed through our solar system. They detected common cometary gases—methanol and hydrogen cyanide. The comet shows the highest methanol to hydrogen cyanide ratio ever recorded. This unusual chemical imbalance immediately set 3I/ATLAS apart as a major anomaly. The real question is the source of the methanol. Usually, gases escape straight from a comet’s icy core as solar heat causes outgassing. While hydrogen cyanide in 3I/ATLAS followed this pattern, methanol did not. It appeared widely spread and actively forming in the coma, the cloud of gas and dust around the comet, which is unusual. Also Read:Zelenskiy Drops NATO Goal as Trump Envoys Report Progress in Peace Talks The comet’s chemicals also reacted to sunlight in opposite ways. As 3I/ATLAS moved from about 2.6 to 1.7 Astronomical Units from the Sun, methanol production shot up rapidly. It was enhanced in the sunward-facing side of the coma. In contrast, hydrogen cyanide was depleted in that same sunlit region. These “distinct” outgassing patterns suggest complex chemistry at play that is not driven by simple solar heating alone. Scientists are trying to understand where the methanol is coming from. Typically, gases flow directly from a comet’s icy core as the Sun warms it. While hydrogen cyanide in 3I/ATLAS behaved as expected, methanol did not. It was spread across the coma, the surrounding cloud of gas and dust, which is unusual. Each interstellar visitor like 3I/ATLAS is a priceless scientific sample. Its peculiar chemistry serves as a messenger from a different solar system, providing information on the elements and circumstances of its extraterrestrial birthplace. By analyzing its peculiarities, scientists can test theories regarding planetary formation and determine how similar or varied the chemistry is throughout our galaxy. A: It is an interstellar comet, meaning it originated outside our solar system and is now passing through it. A: The results indicate that methanol is being produced in the coma rather than only leaving from the core, as evidenced by the extremely rare methanol-to-hydrogen cyanide ratio. A: Its chemical composition differs from that of any known comet in the solar system, indicating that it formed in a different star system under quite different circumstances. A: Observations were made using the ALMA telescope array in Chile from August to October 2025.
53 shares
😐
Times of India logo
Times of India
Dec 14, 2025, 03:32 PM
Goa University Launches 'Handholding and Start-up' Scheme for Goan Entrepreneurs

Goa University Launches 'Handholding and Start-up' Scheme for Goan Entrepreneurs

Panaji:Goa University (GU) has sought applications under the ‘Handholding and Start-up’ scheme, supported by the department of science and technology—PURSE (Promotion of University Research and Scientific Excellence).This scheme aims to harness the talent of Goan entrepreneurs in addressing societal problems and providing value-added solutions. It is open to Goa residents aged 18 to 62.A GU expert faculty member will be part of the proposal and will mentor the project. The scheme enables entrepreneurs to demonstrate the feasibility of a concept that could be developed into a startup business.Every year, GU funds 5-10 project proposals in the range of Rs 20,000 to Rs 1 lakh each.It also provides domain expertise, infrastructure, workspace, human resources and connectivity with investors.The project proposals can be in the domain of technologies, electronics, chemical and biological and physical processes, or social science and language science.Applicants can submit more than one application form, GU has said.The applicant can be an individual or a team. All applicants or team members must be Goa residents with a 15-year residence certificate and identify a GU faculty member as a project mentor.by Taboolaby TaboolaSponsored LinksSponsored LinksPromoted LinksPromoted LinksYou May LikeNita Ambani unveils an innovative treehouse at Nita Mukesh...UndoCongress leader Shamanuru Shivashankarappa passes away at 95; tributes pour inThe Times of IndiaUndoGU has said it will offer the applicants investment with opportunities for follow-up funding, support for intellectual property development and registration, mentorship with Indian experts, networking with key stakeholders from Goa and India, opportunities for validation studies, commercialisation, deployment, and a technology showcase opportunity.“An IPR scheme committee, along with additional invited members if any, will evaluate the quality of proposals and assess their technical base. Every year, the five best proposals will be shortlisted. The recommendation of this committee will be final. External members from outside Goa University (2 or more, depending on the type of proposals) will be included. Two levels of screening will be done depending upon the number of applications received,” GU has said.Get an chance to win ₹5000 Amazon Voucher by taking part in India's Biggest Habit Index! Take the survey here
6 shares
😐
Times of India logo
Times of India
Dec 14, 2025, 02:10 PM
CSIR NET Admit Card 2025 Released: Download Hall Tickets for December Session

CSIR NET Admit Card 2025 Released: Download Hall Tickets for December Session

CSIR NET admit card 2025 released at csirnet.nta.nic.inTheNational Testing Agency(NTA) has released the CSIR UGC NET Admit Card 2025 for the December session, days ahead of the national-level eligibility test scheduled for December 18. Registered candidates can now download their hall tickets from the official website, csirnet.nta.ac.in, using their application number and date of birth.The CSIR NET examination is conducted to determine eligibility for Junior Research Fellowship (JRF), Assistant Professor posts, and PhD admissions in Indian universities and research institutions. The exam will be held in computer-based mode across multiple shifts at centres nationwide. Candidates are advised to check all details mentioned on the admit card carefully and follow the exam-day instructions issued by NTA.Where and how to download CSIR NET Admit Card 2025Candidates can access the admit card only through the official NTA CSIR NET portal. The steps to download are as follows:Visit csirnet.nta.ac.inClick on the link forCSIR UGC NET December 2025 Admit CardLog in using application number and date of birthEnter the security code and submitDownload and print the admit card for exam day useDirect link to download CSIR NET admit card.NTA has clarified that no admit card will be sent by post, and entry to the exam centre will not be permitted without a printed copy.CSIR NET December 2025 exam date, shift timingsThe CSIR UGC NET December 2025 examination will be conducted on December 18 in two shifts:Morning shift:9:00 am to 12:00 noonAfternoon shift:3:00 pm to 6:00 pmThe exact shift allotted to each candidate is mentioned on the admit card along with the reporting time and gate closing time.by Taboolaby TaboolaSponsored LinksSponsored LinksPromoted LinksPromoted LinksYou May LikeNita Ambani unveils an innovative treehouse at Nita Mukesh...Undo'Very alarming': Laura Loomer slams Kash Patel for not calling Sydney's Bondi Beach attack 'Islamic terrorism'The Times of IndiaUndoDetails mentioned on the admit cardCandidates should verify the following information printed on the admit card:Candidate’s name and roll numberApplication numberDate and shift of examinationExam centre address and cityPhotograph and signatureImportant exam-day instructionsIn case of any discrepancy, candidates must immediately contact NTA through the helpline details provided on the official website.Documents to carry to the exam centreOn the day of the examination, candidates must carry:A printed copy of the CSIR NET Admit Card 2025A valid photo ID proof (Aadhaar card, PAN card, passport, voter ID or driving licence)A recent passport-size photograph (preferably the one uploaded in the application)Failure to produce these documents may lead to disqualification from appearing in the exam.City intimation slip already issuedPrior to the release of the admit card, NTA had issued the CSIR NET city intimation slip, informing candidates about the city of their examination centre. The admit card now confirms the exact venue and reporting details.The CSIR UGC NET is conducted twice a year and covers subjects such as Life Sciences, Chemical Sciences, Mathematical Sciences, Physical Sciences, and Earth, Atmospheric, Ocean and Planetary Sciences.Ready to navigate global policies? Secure your overseas future. Get expert guidance now!
27 shares
😐
Times of India logo
Times of India
Dec 14, 2025, 10:12 AM
Tech Startups Hire Full-Time Filmmakers to Craft Their Brand Story

Tech Startups Hire Full-Time Filmmakers to Craft Their Brand Story

San Francisco: Aura farming, the internet’s term for carefully crafting an aura of effortlessness and cool, is no longer just a Gen Z in-joke. It has become a real job inside tech startups, where founders are hiring full-time filmmakers to capture their companies from the inside and turn everyday work into a running, cinematic narrative.At AI infrastructure startup Composio, 25-year-old filmmaker Vikrant Patankar was hired as a full-time employee rather than an agency vendor. He sees his job as part storytelling, part recruiting. “This is a storytelling and narrative setting where founders are more transparent and outspoken,” he said, noting that the audience includes both enterprises that may buy Composio’s products and potential hires evaluating the company’s culture.His goal is for content not just to “attract talent or vibe with the audience” but to become “the talk of town in the tech world.”Former a16z general partner and ex-Coinbase CTO Balaji Srinivasan tried to formalise this shift. On a firm podcast with partner Erik Torenberg, he argued that startups should treat content as a core, in-house function run by a “founding creator,” on par with a founding engineer or business cofounder.by Taboolaby TaboolaSponsored LinksSponsored LinksPromoted LinksPromoted LinksYou May LikeNita Ambani unveils an innovative treehouse at Nita Mukesh...UndoBJP's new working president: PM Modi congratulates Nitin Nabin; calls him 'young & industrious'The Times of IndiaUndoThat idea is now being institutionalised inside venture firms as well. a16z general partner Erik Torenberg recently launched the “a16z New Media Fellowship,” a programme to train highly online young people in essays, video production, podcasting, growth, and distribution, jokingly described as a “Thiel Fellowship for the terminally online.” Filmmaker Donald Jewkes, who worked with AI companies like Cursor and Physical Intelligence as well as other early-stage startups, has seen that shift firsthand.What he observes, especially in fast-growing companies, is a rising willingness to invest early in narrative and world-building, using film to make the “soul” of a team legible to outsiders and attract talent motivated by mission. The same instinct has spread to hard-tech sectors such as space.Catalyx Space, a young company describing itself as building an “AWS of space infrastructure,” recently advertised for “India’s top 1% filmmakers and editors” for a three-month residency at its Ahmedabad facility.Its co-founder Saqib Hussain sees filmmaking as a bridge between specialised engineering and the wider audience of people and institutions the company needs to reach. He wants filmmakers to capture the “day-to-day grind,” not just big rocket moments.He cited a recent visit by a senior ISRO scientist from the Chandrayaan missions, who was surprised to see a team of 24-year-olds at Catalyx showcase a difficult piece of space technology they built. Hussain says moments like these, when filmed, can inspire engineers to join the company and reassure investors that the team can handle complex problems. This philosophy echoes Patankar’s experience at Composio and the “founding creator” model outlined by Srinivasan: in this corner of the startup world, story and technology are increasingly being built side by side, by people on the payroll, not outsiders dropping in for campaigns.Get an chance to win ₹5000 Amazon Voucher by taking part in India's Biggest Habit Index! Take the survey here
85 shares
😐
The Free Press Journal logo
The Free Press Journal
Dec 14, 2025, 10:05 AM
SIES Awards Honor Assam CM Himanta Biswa Sarma and Other Notable Achievers

SIES Awards Honor Assam CM Himanta Biswa Sarma and Other Notable Achievers

Mumbai:Assam Chief Minister, Himanta Biswa Sarma, was honoured with the 28th South Indian Education Society (SIES) Sri Chandrasekarendra Saraswati Eminence Award in Mumbai on Saturday evening. Speaking to the audience at the Sri Shanmukhananda Chandrasekarendra Saraswathi Auditorium, Sion, Sarma said that Sanatana Dharma is an eternal, ever-renewing civilisational philosophy that has shaped the soul of Bharat for thousands of years. "It is not merely a religion; it is a way of life, an ethical compass, a spiritual inquiry, and a timeless quest for truth. It is eternal not only because it is ancient, but because its essence continues to remain relevant, open to reform, renewal and reinterpretation," said Sarma who received the award from SIES president V Shankar. Group photo of the awardees. | Sarma received the award as a recognition of his exemplary governance and service to the people of Assam Others who received the awards include Dr A Sivathanu Pillai, founder managing director and chief executive officer of BrahMos Aerospace and a Padma Bhushan awardee. Pillai received the science and technology category award along with Dr Prahlada Ramarao, the first project director of the Akash missile system and a Padma Shri awardee. The Assam CM with Mumbai Dabbawalas. | The community leadership award was presented to the Mumbai Dabbawalas who have been providing an internationally recognised food delivery system in Mumbai. The social leadership and philosophy award was presented to Dr Mani Dravid Sastrigal. The awards are given by the SIES in memory of the 68th Sankaracharya of the Sri Kanchi Kamakoti Peetam Pujyasri Chandrasekharendra Saraswati Mahaswamigal. Each award carries a cash prize of Rs 2.5 lakhs, shawl, and a lamp. To get details on exclusive and budget-friendly property deals in Mumbai & surrounding regions, do visit:https://budgetproperties.in/
19 shares
😐
Newsbytes logo
Newsbytes
Dec 14, 2025, 09:14 AM
Utah-based Start-up Discovers Hidden Geothermal Energy Source in Western Nevada Using AI

Utah-based Start-up Discovers Hidden Geothermal Energy Source in Western Nevada Using AI

Zanskar Geothermal & Minerals, a Utah-based start-up, has discovered a hidden geothermal energy source in the western Nevada desert.The company usedartificial intelligence (AI)to identify the 250-degree Fahrenheit reservoir, dubbed "Big Blind."The site is unique as it bears no visual signs of its existence such as hot springs or geysers and has no prior history of geothermal exploration.
17 shares
😐
Times of India logo
Times of India
Dec 14, 2025, 09:00 AM
Scent Your Way to Nausea Relief: A Simple Science-Based Hack

Scent Your Way to Nausea Relief: A Simple Science-Based Hack

credit: canvaThat queasy and upsetting feeling in your stomach can sneak up anytime, whether from a rough car ride, a heavy meal, or just one of those off-days. It throws everything out of whack, making even simple tasks feel tough.Dr. Wendi-a gastroenterologist trained at Stanford, has a neat trick that's grounded in how-our bodies work. Next time nausea hits, grab an alcohol swab-some peppermint, lemon-or ginger-and take a good sniff. It often eases things right away because your sense of smell connects straight to the brain area that-handles queasiness.The science behindSmells travel through the olfactory nerve, which links directly to the brainstem's nausea center.Strong scents like peppermint kick in fast, calming gut signals before they ramp up. Menthol in peppermint acts like a natural cooler, relaxing stomach muscles. Lemon gives a sharp, fresh hit that distracts from the churn. Ginger-settles inflammation, a common nausea trigger. Alcohol swabs deliver a clean, intense whiff that hospitals use for patients after surgery or chemo.It's not magic; it's your nose rerouting brain signals.Real studies back it upPlenty of research shows this works. One study in the American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology had pregnant women sniffing peppermint oil-and their nausea dropped by half in just minutes. Another in the Journal of Alternative-and Complementary Medicine tested alcohol swabs on folks recovering from operations. Over 80 percent felt better quicker than with a placebo. Dr. Wendi puts it simply: "Next time you're feeling nauseous, here's a simple science-based hack to try.You're going to get an alcohol swab or something with peppermint in it-and take a big sniff. This can provide instant relief because the olfactory system, which is responsible for your sense of smell, is connected to the part of your brain that also controls nausea."Scents that shine and tips to tryStock up on easy carriers. A cotton ball with peppermint oil slips into your pocket. Fresh lemon peel or ginger candy works on the go. Pharmacy alcohol pads stay fresh forever.Breathe in deep for 30 seconds, nose first, then slow exhale. Repeat as waves come. Stick to one scent that clicks for you, like lavender for some or spearmint for others. Over time, your brain strengthens that relief path, making it even better.Dr. Wendi adds more gems: "Peppermint, lemon, ginger--and alcohol swabs are particularly good at relieving that nauseous feeling-and if you find a smell that works particularly well for you, smelling the same thing over and over again can help reinforce that pathway to provide better nausea relief."Fitting it into your dayThis shines for travel sickness, pregnancy mornings, or food regrets. Pair it with ginger tea for extra punch or-wrist bands for motion woes. After eating, sip water slowly too, it beats pills for quick, side-effect-free help.She wraps it up perfectly: "Smelling something can help nausea-and it’s not just in your head. Strong scents stimulate the olfactory nerve, which connects directly to the brain’s nausea center. That’s why peppermint, lemon, ginger, or even alcohol swabs are scents that can be a quick fix for nausea. Not a cure-all, but a simple first step."Keep a peppermint stick-or swab ready with you all times. Next tummy rumble, sniff-and settle. It turns a rough moment into something manageable, letting you get back to your day feeling steady.Get an chance to win ₹5000 Amazon Voucher by taking part in India's Biggest Habit Index! Take the survey here
10 shares
😢
Economic Times logo
Economic Times
Dec 14, 2025, 08:04 AM
India-US Ties Strengthened Through Envoys' Meetings With Democratic Lawmakers

India-US Ties Strengthened Through Envoys' Meetings With Democratic Lawmakers

SynopsisIndia's Ambassador to the US, Vinay Mohan Kwatra, held important meetings with senior Democratic lawmakers. Discussions focused on strengthening India-US ties. Key areas included cooperation in artificial intelligence, defense, and trade. The envoy also explored collaboration on data privacy and security. These engagements aim to foster deeper bilateral relations and mutual interests between the two nations.
88 shares
😊
Indian Education Diary logo
Indian Education Diary
Dec 14, 2025, 07:57 AM
Shakti Pumps Empowers Farmers at Kisan Mela 2025 with Sustainable Water Management Solutions

Shakti Pumps Empowers Farmers at Kisan Mela 2025 with Sustainable Water Management Solutions

Pune–Shakti Pumps (India) Limited, one of India’s leading manufacturers of energy-efficient and sustainable pumping solutions, proudly participated in the Kisan Mela 2025 held at The Pune International Exhibition and Convention Centre (PIECC), Moshi, Pune. Recognized as one of India’s most influential agricultural exhibitions, Kisan Mela continues to serve as a vital platform for farmers to explore cutting-edge technologies that enhance agricultural productivity, profitability, and resilience. This year, Shakti Pumps showcased its comprehensive portfolio of agriculture pumps, solar water pumping systems, and micro-irrigation solutions—further advancing its mission toempower the Aatmanirbhar Kisanwith reliable, efficient, and future-ready water management innovations. As a national frontrunner in the solar water pump segment, Shakti Pumps has achieved strong leadership through widespread installations under government-led programs such as PM-KUSUM and various off-grid solar initiatives. With successful deployments across multiple states, the company continues to serve as the trusted partner for farmers transitioning from diesel and grid based irrigation to clean, renewable, and cost-effective solar-powered solutions. Speaking about the event, Mr. Ankit Patidar, Chief Marketing Officer, Shakti Pumps, said, “Micro-irrigation is no longer just an option but it’s the future of sustainable farming in India. At Shakti Pumps & Irrigation, we are dedicated to equipping our annadatas with durable, high-performance solutions that boost crop yields while conserving every drop of water. Our drip systems crafted from 100% pure polymer are designed for precision, consistency, and long-life performance. Supporting the ‘Per Drop More Crop’ vision, our technology enables higher productivity, improved crop quality, and better incomes for farmers nationwide.” At the Kisan Mela, Shakti Pumps highlighted its advanced micro-irrigation systems, solar pumping technology, and innovative manufacturing capabilities. The company’s product display features its Round and Flat Drip Lines, HDPE and Sprinkler Pipes, and a comprehensive range of Micro-Irrigation Products, which are all produced with state-of-the-art processes ensuring strength, reliability, and efficiency. Visitors are also experiencing live demonstrations of Solar Water Pumps, offering firsthand insight into benefits such as energy savings, high performance, and minimal maintenance. Shakti’s technical experts were on-site to provide personalized guidance on adopting modern, water-efficient irrigation practices.
43 shares
😐
Indian Education Diary logo
Indian Education Diary
Dec 14, 2025, 07:56 AM
7th International Conference on Processing and Characterisation of Materials (ICPCM 2025) Inaugurated at NIT Rourkela

7th International Conference on Processing and Characterisation of Materials (ICPCM 2025) Inaugurated at NIT Rourkela

The 7th International Conference on Processing and Characterisation of Materials (ICPCM 2025) was inaugurated today at the TIIR Auditorium, NIT Rourkela, marking the formal opening of a two-day global gathering of researchers, industry experts, and academicians in the field of materials science and engineering. Commencing the inaugural session, Prof. Syed Nasimul Alam (Convener of the event), delivered the opening remarks and said, “Organised by the Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, the conference is being held on 12–13 December 2025 and represents the 15th edition of the ICPCM series, which has been hosted annually since 2011.” Prof. Ashok Kumar Turuk (Dean, Academics, NIT Rourkela) spoke about the institute’s commitment to research excellence and its role in strengthening academia-industry linkages. Prof. Debasis Chaira, Head of the Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Department, addressed the gathering and said that the department aspires to be a global hub of excellence in the teaching of technological aspects and avenues. The session featured keynote addresses from the Guests of Honour. Shri Alok Verma, Director-in-Charge of SAIL-Rourkela Steel Plant, shared insights from the steel industry and emphasised the importance of research-driven innovation. Another Guest of Honour, Prof. Rajesh Prasad from IIT Delhi, said that this kind of conference provides a platform for global research and facilitates practical technological applications in advanced materials research. Chief Guest, Prof. Lukas Bichler from the University of British Columbia, Canada, expressed his happiness to be part of ICPCM 2025 and acknowledged his long-standing academic collaborations with India. He elaborated on the work of his research group on aluminium–ferrous alloys and composites, concluding with his latest research on carbon-based materials. Addressing the students, he encouraged them to keep asking questions and nurture scientific curiosity. This year’s conference has drawn around 60 participants from across the world, including presenters, researchers, and delegates from academia, R&D laboratories, and industry. Speakers and contributors represent leading institutions such as the University of Leoben (Austria), the University of British Columbia (Canada), multiple IITs and NITs, VIT-AP University, and the Defence Metallurgical Research Laboratory (DMRL), Hyderabad, etc. The event included Industry participation with experts from TATA Steel, Adani New Industries Limited (ANIL), and other sectors contributing to the discussions on industrial applications of advanced materials. ICPCM 2025 provides a platform for the presentation of cutting-edge research spanning mineral beneficiation, non-ferrous metals, advanced steels, composites, additive manufacturing, high-entropy alloys, smart materials, corrosion and surface engineering, materials for energy storage, and AI/ML applications in materials engineering. The event includes oral and poster presentations, interactive sessions, and the much-anticipated metallography contest.
24 shares
😐
Newsbytes logo
Newsbytes
Dec 14, 2025, 05:36 AM
Stanford Study Reveals AI Outperforms Human Hackers in Computer Security Tests

Stanford Study Reveals AI Outperforms Human Hackers in Computer Security Tests

A recent study by Stanford University has revealed thatartificial intelligence (AI)can outperform human hackers in certain scenarios.The research focused on an AI agent called ARTEMIS, developed by Stanford researchers to test computer security.The team gave ARTEMIS access to Stanford's computer science network, which consists of around 8,000 devices including servers, computers, and smart systems.
24 shares
😊
The Indian Express logo
The Indian Express
Dec 14, 2025, 04:37 AM
UC Davis Neuroscientist Wins Prestigious Gruber International Research Award for Brain-Computer Interface Work

UC Davis Neuroscientist Wins Prestigious Gruber International Research Award for Brain-Computer Interface Work

Dr Maitreyee Wairagkar, a UC Davis neuroscientist and neuroengineer, who hails from Pune and is based in the United States, has been awarded the esteemed Peter and Patricia Gruber International Research Award in Neuroscience for her pioneering work in brain-computer interface (BCI) technology. The award, presented by the Gruber Foundation, recognises Dr Wairagkar’s current and past work on neuroprostheses aimed at restoring lost speech and movement in individuals with neurological injury. The award, accompanied by a $25,000 prize, was announced during the Society for Neuroscience’s annual meeting in San Diego recently. When contacted via email, Dr Wairagkar who has studied at Fergusson College, said she was honoured to receive the Gruber International Research Award. “This recognition is not only a personal milestone, but also a reflection of the support I have received from mentors and colleagues and, above all, of the collaborative spirit and shared passion to help improve the quality of life for people affected by neurological injury.
65 shares
😐
Phys News logo
Phys News
Dec 13, 2025, 09:41 PM
Kano Therapeutics' Gene-Editing Breakthrough: A New Approach to Genetic Medicine

Kano Therapeutics' Gene-Editing Breakthrough: A New Approach to Genetic Medicine

To our immune system, a potentially lifesaving gene therapy can look a lot like a dangerous infection. That's because most genetic medicine uses viruses or double-stranded DNA to deliver genetic information to target cells. DNA in its traditional double helix form can lead to toxic immune stimulation and be difficult to package into cellular delivery vehicles. As a result, the reach of genetic medicine is limited today. Kano Therapeutics is taking a different approach to genetic therapies. The company is developing gene-editing technologies using circular single-stranded DNA (cssDNA), a biomolecule that is less toxic than double stranded DNA and more stable than RNA, and could be delivered more efficiently to many parts of the body to treat genetic diseases, cancers, and more. The company, which was founded by former MIT postdoc Floris Engelhardt, professor of biological engineering Mark Bathe, and John Vroom MBA '22, is developing a platform for manufacturing cssDNA of customized lengths and sequences, which could deliver genetic material to fix or replace faulty genes. "We can work with CRISPR and other gene-editing technologies," Engelhardt says. "CRISPR finds a location in a genome, binds to it, and cuts at that location. That allows you to edit a gene or stop a gene from functioning. But what if you have a loss-of-function disease where you need to insert a new piece of genetic code? Our approach allows you to replace whole genes or add genetic information."
22 shares
😐
Phys News logo
Phys News
Dec 13, 2025, 09:35 PM
Uncovering the Molecular Events that Drive Blood Stem Cell Transformation in Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Uncovering the Molecular Events that Drive Blood Stem Cell Transformation in Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Over the past few decades, advances in hematology have illuminated how a delicate balance between stem cell self-renewal and differentiation sustains healthy blood formation. In myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), however, this balance collapses, leading to abnormal blood cell development and a heightened risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia. Despite major progress in genetics, the molecular events that trigger this transformation within stem cells have remained unclear. To address this, a research team led by Professor Atsushi Iwama and Senior Assistant Professor Motohiko Oshima from the Division of Stem Cell and Molecular Medicine, Center for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Japan, has uncovered how chromatin accessibility, the way DNA is packaged and exposed, changes within blood stem cells as MDS develops. The study, published inNature Communications, provides a new insight into how stem cells lose their normal identity and evolve toward disease.
30 shares
😐
Times of India logo
Times of India
Dec 13, 2025, 08:40 PM
Satellite Radar Monitoring Revolutionizes Bridge Safety

Satellite Radar Monitoring Revolutionizes Bridge Safety

@vantortech on X (formerly Twitter)Satellites‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌ are rapidly turning into an efficient new means of ensuring the safety of bridges that span over long distances. At present, less than 20% of bridges that are over 492 feet long do not have continuous monitoring.This is because sensors and inspections involve a cost that is high and maintenance that is difficult. Scientists reveal that radar satellites such as the European Sentinel-1 twins are able to pinpoint minuscule changes in the framework of bridges – only a few millimetres – by means of a technique called MT-InSAR. Such tiny displacements can point to the initiation of damage.The arrival of a newNISAR satellitewith higher-resolution radar from NASA and ISRO is making researchers confident that the number of long-span bridges that can be monitored all over the globe will increase substantially.The safety check of combining satellite information with local inspections can be thus far-reaching and, most of all, feasible in the less-accessible areas. The alteration can, indeed, keep people alive and bring down the expenses ‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌considerably.HowNASA and ISRO’s NISARwill transformbridge safety monitoringSynthetic‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌ Aperture Radar (SAR) satellites transmit radar pulses to the Earth, and then recordings of the return signals (echoes) are made. Changes as small as a bridge changing its shape or position, by looking at the differences between radar images that were taken at different times, can be detected by scientists.The method known as Multi-Temporal Interferometric SAR (MT-InSAR) involves looking at many pictures simultaneously to detect movements that are only a few millimetres in size.Such tiny changes can be the hardest of hard times from structural wear, earthworks due to the foundation settling, or the structure being under stress. The NISAR mission will deliver even more precise and frequent data.Why satellites help nowCost-effective: Installing sensors and running frequent on-site inspections is expensive, especially for remote bridges.Wide coverage: Satellites can monitor many bridges across countries and continents without travel.Frequent revisits: NISAR will image nearly every bridge twice every 12 days, creating a steady time series to track changes.Open data: Free access to satellite data means engineers, governments, and communities can use the information without extra licensing costs.Benefits for safety and planningBy‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌ combining satellite data with traditional inspections, the proportion of long-span bridges that are actively monitored can be increased by more than three times.In other words, the percentage of the 744 longest bridges globally, which are regularly checked, can be raised from less than 20% to more than 60%. Detecting minor shifts at an early stage gives engineers the opportunity to carry out maintenance before the issue becomes larger.This, in turn, decreases the likelihood of sudden failures, lowers the cost of repairs, and makes it easier to allocate limited maintenance budgets.Compared to local resource scarcity situations in remote or low-income areas, satellite monitoring may be a convenient method of ensuring the safety of ‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌infrastructure.Limitations and next stepsSatellites‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌ have their power, but they cannot completely replace local work. Direct examinations and sensors are still necessary for a detailed condition check, load testing, and the fixing process. In some cases, the movement that caused the effect cannot be identified even with the help of radar data; however, the data can show the location.The signal of the radar can be influenced by weather, vegetation, and the angle from where the object is seen; thus, the analysts have to be very cautious when they draw their conclusions.The researchers are going to use the experience with Sentinel-1 along with the high-resolution NISAR data to get more accurate results and to be more helpful for civil ‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌engineers.What this means for communitiesWith‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌ satellite monitoring, both cities and rural areas get an additional layer of protection.Governments are able to utilise radar time series to detect changes in a large number of buildings, decide which inspections to carry out first and use money more effectively for the rest of the work. Local engineers get a means of checking bridges after a storm, an earthquake or a heavy traffic event. Since NISAR data will be freely and openly available, universities, small businesses and citizen groups will also be able to access the information to their safety initiatives.Satellite radar monitoring is not a perfect solution to all problems, but it is a significant step in the right direction for bridge safety. By locating very small movements at an early stage, MT-InSAR and new missions such as NISAR can give engineers the opportunity to take action before a small problem turns into a big one. Spaceborne data, when used together with on-site inspections and sensors, can increase the area under surveillance, lower the cost, and save lives, i.e., in those regions where traditional monitoring is very expensive or ‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌difficult.
2 shares
😐
Medical Dialogues logo
Medical Dialogues
Dec 13, 2025, 08:02 PM
Untreated Spinal Tuberculosis Causes Serious Disability: Man Regains Ability to Walk After Complex Surgery

Untreated Spinal Tuberculosis Causes Serious Disability: Man Regains Ability to Walk After Complex Surgery

Thane:A65-year-oldman fromNeral, who had been experiencing severe back pain and a gradually worsening spinal deformity for one year, has regained his ability to walk after undergoing a complex spine surgery atKIMS Hospitals, Thane. His case highlights how untreatedspinal tuberculosis (TB)can silently progress and lead to serious disability if not detected in time. The patient had been suffering from continuous back pain that slowly caused his spine to bend forward. Over time, he lost his appetite, experienced significant weight loss, and found it difficult to sit or stand for long periods. Walking became increasingly difficult, and in the last six months, he was unable to get out of bed without help. Despite visiting multiple doctors and taking pain medications, his symptoms continued to worsen, affecting his daily routine and overall quality of life. When he visited KIMS Hospitals, Thane,Dr. Amogh Zawar, Consultant Spine Surgeon, conducted a detailed evaluation. Imaging studies revealed a severely bent spine, destruction of one of the vertebral bones, and a possible collection near the spinal cord. MRI and CT scans strongly pointed toward spinal tuberculosis, a serious form of TB that affects the bones of the spine rather than the lungs. Because the disease had advanced significantly, corrective surgery was necessary to stabilize the spine and prevent the risk of paralysis.
43 shares
😢
Times of India logo
Times of India
Dec 13, 2025, 05:56 PM
The Unspoken Factors That Affect Learning: Sleep, Nutrition, and Physical Activity

The Unspoken Factors That Affect Learning: Sleep, Nutrition, and Physical Activity

We love to talk about studying. Techniques. Schedules. Highlighters. But the truth is, learning starts way before you open a book. It starts with how you sleep, what you eat, and how much you move.And yeah, that sounds obvious. But it’s usually the first stuff people ignore.Let’s start with sleep, because without it, everything else falls apart.Setting sleep schedule can help adolescents get more sleep: StudyWhen you sleep, your brain isn’t shutting down. It’s sorting. Organizing. Locking in what you learned during the day. Facts move from short-term storage into something more stable. That’s why pulling an all-nighter feels productive in the moment, but the next day everything’s foggy.Less sleep doesn’t just make you tired. It messes with attention, memory, and mood. You read slower. You forget faster. You get irritated over small things. And suddenly studying feels twice as hard as it should.So no, sleep isn’t a reward for finishing your work. It’s part of the work.Now food. This one gets tricky, because brains don’t need fancy diets. They need consistency.Skipping meals might save time, but it costs focus. When your blood sugar drops, your brain struggles to stay alert.You get restless. Distracted. Everything feels heavier. That’s not a motivation problem. That’s biology.Your brain runs on fuel. Regular meals, enough protein, some healthy fats, and actual food instead of just sugar and caffeine. That doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy snacks. It just means snacks can’t be the whole plan.And hydration matters more than people think. Even mild dehydration can slow thinking and hurt concentration.If studying feels weirdly harder than usual, sometimes the fix is just a glass of water.Then there’s exercise. The most underrated study tool out there.Movement increases blood flow to the brain. It boosts chemicals that help with memory and mood. And it clears mental clutter in a way sitting still never does. That’s why ideas pop up during walks or after a workout.You don’t need a gym membership or a perfect routine. A short walk.Stretching. Dancing around your room for five minutes. It all counts. The goal isn’t fitness perfection. It’s giving your brain a reset.And here’s something people don’t talk about enough. Exercise helps with stress.When stress builds up, learning suffers. You might be putting in the hours, but your brain is too tense to absorb anything. Moving your body releases that pressure. It tells your nervous system you’re safe.Calm. Able to think again.What’s interesting is how all of this connects.Poor sleep makes you crave junk food. Junk food messes with energy. Low energy makes exercise feel impossible. And then studying becomes a struggle you blame on yourself. But it’s not about discipline. It’s about systems.Small changes make a difference. Going to bed a little earlier. Eating something real before studying. Standing up between sessions.None of it is dramatic. But together, it adds up.And no, you don’t have to be perfect. Nobody is.Some nights you’ll stay up late. Some days you’ll eat whatever’s convenient. Some weeks movement won’t happen. That’s normal. The goal isn’t control. It’s awareness.So if learning feels harder than it should, don’t immediately assume you’re bad at it. Check the basics first. How did you sleep? When did you last eat? Have you moved at all today?Your brain doesn’t work in isolation. It lives in your body. Take care of that, and learning gets smarter without feeling heavier.Get an chance to win ₹5000 Amazon Voucher by taking part in India's Biggest Habit Index! Take the survey here
37 shares
😢
Times of India logo
Times of India
Dec 13, 2025, 03:31 PM
Unlocking Effective Study Habits: Understanding How Our Brains Work

Unlocking Effective Study Habits: Understanding How Our Brains Work

Focusing sounds simple. Sit down. Open the book. Read the words. But anyone who’s tried to study for more than ten minutes knows that’s not how it actually goes. Your phone lights up.Your mind wanders. Suddenly you’re thinking about dinner, a random memory from five years ago, or literally anything else.And it’s not because you’re lazy or bad at studying. It’s because your brain wasn’t built for endless focus.The brain likes novelty. It likes change. It’s always scanning for something new, something interesting, something that might matter more than the page in front of you. So when you try to force long, quiet focus without breaks, your brain pushes back.That’s the science part people don’t talk about enough.Attention works best in short bursts. Most people can focus deeply for about twenty to thirty minutes before quality drops. After that, you might still be staring at the material, but nothing’s really sticking. You’re reading, but not absorbing.So instead of fighting that, work with it.Set a short study window. Not three hours. Not even one. Start with twenty minutes.Tell yourself you only have to focus until the timer ends. That small promise makes your brain relax. It doesn’t feel trapped. And once the timer starts, it’s easier to settle in.But here’s the key. When you take a break, actually take a break.Scrolling on your phone doesn’t rest your brain. It overloads it. Your brain jumps from app to app, thought to thought, and comes back even more scattered. A real break is standing up, stretching, getting water, or just staring out the window for a minute.Boring is good here.Another thing that quietly kills focus is multitasking. It feels productive. It isn’t.Every time you switch between tasks, your brain pays a cost. It takes a few moments to reorient, to remember what you were doing, to get back into the flow. Those moments add up. That’s why studying with constant notifications feels exhausting.So silence the phone. Put it in another room if you can. If that feels dramatic, start small.Face it down. Turn off alerts. You don’t need to disappear from the world forever. Just long enough to let your brain stay on one thing.And about that one thing. Be clear about what you’re studying.Saying “I’m going to study biology” is vague. Your brain doesn’t know where to land. Saying “I’m reviewing chapter four and answering five questions” gives your attention a target. Clear goals reduce mental friction. Less friction means less wandering.Your body matters more than you think too.Lack of sleep makes focus fragile. Hunger makes it worse. Sitting in the same position for hours doesn’t help either. Focus isn’t just mental. It’s physical. When your body feels okay, your brain behaves better.And don’t wait to feel motivated.Motivation usually shows up after you start, not before. Starting is the hard part. Once you get a little momentum, focus follows. So lower the bar.Open the book. Read one page. That’s it. Most of the time, you’ll keep going.Studying without losing attention isn’t about willpower. It’s about understanding how your brain works and setting things up so it doesn’t fight you the whole time.So be kind to your attention. Give it structure. Give it breaks. And stop expecting it to behave like a machine. It’s human. Just like you.Get an chance to win ₹5000 Amazon Voucher by taking part in India's Biggest Habit Index! Take the survey here
4 shares
😢
The Indian Express logo
The Indian Express
Dec 13, 2025, 01:04 PM
Parliamentary Panel Recommends Urgent Action to Address Yamuna's 'Profound Ecological Collapse'.

Parliamentary Panel Recommends Urgent Action to Address Yamuna's 'Profound Ecological Collapse'.

Terming the state of Yamuna as one of ‘profound ecological collapse’, a parliamentary panel, in a new report on water pollution, has recommended addressing systemic issues, including fixing a scientific ecological flow, halting unregulated discharge of industrial waste discharge and putting in place a regime to utilise all wastewater. The report of the department-related standing committee on Science and Technology, Environment, Forests and Climate Change was tabled inRajya Sabhaon Friday by the panel’s chairperson, Bhubaneswar Kalita. The panel examined wide-ranging issues such as sources of pollution, ecological flow, treatment and discharge of sewage and other wastewater, and the protection of floodplains. After examining the issues, the committee identified several interventions, but key among them were fixing an ecological flow, halting unchecked sewage and effluent discharge into the drains and the river, and recycling of wastewater.
65 shares
😐
Science News in English | Achira News